"A similar investigation targeting Japanese printer-maker Epson was opened in November, also following a complaint by HOP.The Epson probe, was launched by another prosecutor’s office, in Nanterre outside Paris, is related to some of its ink cartridges and printers’ spare parts. It is led by the French body in charge of fraud control, which is part of the finance ministry. and Israel.Vasseur said she hopes that the consequences globally could be to go toward more sustainable and durable products "for all manufacturers that won’t want to face the same kind of scandal.Vasseur said her group launched a survey following its complaint so that users can report problems they have faced.Creative Strategies analyst Carolina Milanesi believes Apple’s throttling of older iPhones is helping to extend the devices’ lives by enabling to take advantage of the new features in the company’s free software updates each year.Apple apologized in December for secretly slowing down older iPhones, a move it said was necessary to avoid unexpected shutdowns related to battery fatigue. 27.Laetitia Vasseur, the director of HOP, said studies have showed that peaks in speed reductions match the releases of new phones on the market. In 10 days, HOP has received more than 3,000 reports that will be handed over to the DGCCRF, the government fraud watchdog in charge of the investigation, she said.Since Epson and Apple cases are the first legal actions for planned obsolescence in France, there hasn’t been case law yet on possible penalties, fines or damages awarded by courts under this particular offense.The preliminary probe was Auto spare parts Suppliers opened last week over alleged "deception and planned obsolescence" of some Apple products, the office said.Any fine imposed on Apple would probably hurt its pride more than its pocketbook. Its statement claims Apple slowed down older smartphones in order to make clients buy the new iPhone 8, which was launched on the market around the same time. Although Apple has said that’s done to prevent iPhones from unexpectedly shutting down because of weak batteries, lawsuits filed against Apple say that its failure to disclose that right away could have led some people to wrongly conclude they needed a newer, faster phone rather than just a new battery.

The company’s choice boiled down to "let the phone just run at full speed and kill the prematurely aged batteries or slow down the phone so the battery would last longer," Milanesi wrote in a recent analysis.In the Paris prosecutor’s office, French authorities have opened an investigation into Apple over revelations it secretly slowed down older versions of its iPhones. "We have never and would never do anything to intentionally shorten the life of any Apple product, or degrade the user experience to drive customer upgrades," the company said on its website.S. When they’re over, prosecutors can either decide to drop the cases or to send them to investigating judges for full investigations.But Apple also has denied the slowdown of the older phones is a ploy designed to spur sales of newer models. The company has accumulated nearly $270 billion in cash from its sales of iPhones and other products. A 2015 law makes that a crime, with penalties of up to two years in prison and fines of up to 5 percent of the company’s annual turnover. In these cases, the whole process may last months or even years.In the French legal system, preliminary investigations are launched and led by prosecutors’ offices. As part of its contrition, Apple is now offering to replace the batteries on older iPhones for $29, a $50 discount from the usual price..The French consumer rights group, called HOP, filed a lawsuit on Dec.Lawsuits against the company have also been filed in the U.

It was the first legal action ever for planned obsolescence and deception in France, HOP said in a statement.In France it is illegal to intentionally shorten the lifespan of a product in order to encourage customers replace it.Benchmark tests have suggested the slowdown isn’t huge, but noticeable.It follows a legal complaint filed in December by a French consumer rights group whose aim is to stop the intentional obsolescence of goods by companies.Epson has denied any wrongdoing, saying that planned obsolescence is not part of the company’s policy. Judges, in turn, can also dismiss the cases, due to lack of evidence for instance, or send them to courts for trial. Such probes can last weeks or months.